国开助手《茶学基础英语》形考任务三答案

1. 一、交际用语: 1-5题, 请选择正确的语句完成下列对话。
— Will this table be all right?
—__________
A. Oh，that's fine. Thank you.
B. Yes, I will.
C. No, I don’t mind.
2. —Is your job challenging?
—__________
A. You’re wrong.
B. Yes, I think so.
C. Not yet, I guess.
3. —What were you doing last night?
—__________
A. I was busy.
B. I don’t like my job.
C. I was making tea for some guests.
4. 4. —When did you begin to love tea?
—__________
A. Five years ago when I stopped smoking.
B. That’s good for you.
C. You look much younger.
5. 5. —What’s your favourite tea?
—__________
A. Tea is becoming more popular.
B. I drink different teas in different seasons.
C. Well, I like black tea the most.
6. 二、词汇与语法：6-20题，阅读下面的句子，从A,B,C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。
The names ______ the teahouse are different.
A. of
B. with
C. in
7. People enjoy ______ tea in the teahouses.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
8. ________ interesting books you bought us!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
9. ______ company is near here.
A. My
B. I
C. me
10. I have ______ to many cities to visit different teahouses.
A. be
B. been
C. being
11. She ______ tea to customers in the teahouse when her boss walked in.
A. is serving
B. was serving
C. served
12. The Manchu people from high society often spent ______ time in teahouses.
A. their
B. they
C. them
13. Jane has been working all day—she ______be tired.
A. must
B. may
C. should
14. —_______ I return the book to the library this week?
— No, you _______. You can keep it until the end of this month.
A. Must; needn’t
B. Can; can’t
C. May; mustn’t
15. — I wonder why Peter was late for the meeting yesterday.
— He _______ his way.
A. could lose
B. might lose
C. must have lost
16. —You didn’t come to Mary’s birthday party last night.
— It’s a pity that I couldn’t _______ it.
A. make
B. take
C. do
17. Drinking green tea makes me _______ weight.
A. lose
B. to lose
C. losing
18. — I don’t mind telling you what I know.
—You _______. I’m not asking you for it.
A. needn’t
B. mustn’t
C. may not
19. Who was the first person to _______ the American continent?
A. discover
B. find
C. invent
20. She told me that she _______ the Great Wall before.
A. visit
B. has visited
C. had visited
21. By the time I left the school, he _______ English for three years.
A. taught
B. has taught
C. had taught
22. The tea will be _______ after being steeped more than six infusions.
A. taste
B. tasty
C. tasteless
23. Don’t ______ your tea for too long or you’ll find it has gone bitter.
A. make
B. take
C. steep
24. They planted many flowers, ______ roses and sunflowers.
A. such as
B. regardless of
C. instead of
25. What’s your _______ book?
A. favour
B. favouring
C. favourite
26. 三、专业术语：26-35题，请选择正确的专业术语翻译。
tea evaluation
A. 茶叶销售
B. 茶叶检验
C. 茶叶审评
27. rinse the tea leaves
A. 倒入沸水
B. 冲洗茶壶
C. 冲洗茶叶
28. tea strainer
A. 茶漏
B. 冲茶器
C. 茶钳
29. tea ware
A. 茶罐
B. 茶器
C. 茶盅
30. antioxidant
A. 茶氨酸
B. 氨基酸
C. 抗氧化剂
31. health benefit
A. 精神享受
B. 健康益处
C. 修身养性
32. polyphenol
A. 茶黄素
B. 黄酮类
C. 茶多酚
33. tea extract
A. 茶叶提取物
B. 茶的有益特性
C. 茶叶水分
34. first flush tea
A. 初摘茶
B. 散茶
C. 秋茶
35. gross profit
A. 净利润
B. 毛利润
C. 运费
36. 四、翻译： 36-40题，请将英语句子译成汉语。
The leaves are mounded, which are dried by the heat of fermentation.
37. Oolong tea is half-fermented, so it has the most difficult tea processing.
38. To the Chinese people, teahouses are similar to the cafes in western countries.
39. Drinking tea may help to protect against heart disease, stroke, diabetes and certain cancers.
40. The tea ceremony is a method and an artistic conception of drinking tea.
41. 41-45题：请将汉语句子译成英文。
玛丽正在问一个陌生人去西湖的路怎么走。
42. 请问去西湖博物馆怎么走？
43. 顺便问一下，我能在这儿抽烟吗？
44. 我的杯子里一点水都没有了。你能泡点茶给我吗？
45. 在不同的季节我喝不同的茶。